全球气候罢工：创纪录的学生人数

2019-05-25 09:47:05 作者：来源：

一群人站在人群面前：青年活动家于2019年5月24日在德国西部科隆参加全球气候罢工活动。

　　©INA FASSBENDER / AFP / AFP / Getty Images青年活动家于2019年5月24日在德国西部科隆参加全球气候罢工活动。

　　周五，全世界数十万名学生走出教室，敦促他们的政府采取更多行动，削减温室气体排放。

　　计划在超过125个国家的1600多个城镇举行气候抗议活动，组织者表示，罢工人数有望超过参加3月份首次全球气候罢工的160万人。

　　受到16岁的瑞典活动家Greta Thunberg的每周抗议活动的启发，全球青少年气候运动近几个月席卷全球。

　　周五的抗议活动始于新西兰和澳大利亚，这是最近有史以来最热的夏天。

　　计划在尼泊尔和尼日利亚等各大洲的国家进行罢工。

　　英国学生气候网络(UKSCN)的杰克伍迪尔告诉美国有线电视新闻网，成千上万的学生参加了从康沃尔到苏格兰的120次英国罢工。

　　“自3月以来，我们目睹了围绕气候崩溃的整个叙事转变。气候危机已被推到议程的首位，政治家和媒体开始至少就行动的必要性进行对话，”他说。

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　　尽管人们越来越意识到气候危机，但活动人士表示，政府实施遏制全球变暖的政策的速度太慢。

第1页，共42页：5月24日，在新西兰奥克兰举行的气候变化抗议活动中，学童们沿皇后街游行。新西兰数以千计的学生再次在街头示威，为气候变化行动而战。

Slide 2 of 42: Mandatory Credit: Photo by James Veysey/REX/Shutterstock (10247266t) School students walk out in global climate strike, Trafalgar Square, London Global Climate Strike, London, UK - 24 May 2019

Slide 4 of 42: Mandatory Credit: Photo by Inacio Rosa/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock (10247354a) Students demonstrate during a Climate Strike protest in Lisbon, Portugal, 24 May 2019. Students from several countries worldwide plan to skip class Friday in protest over their governments' failure to act against global warming. Friday for future climate strike in Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal - 24 May 2019

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Slide 5 of 42: People demonstrate during the second edition of the 'Global strike for the future' in Mexico City, on May 24, 2019. (Photo by Pedro Pardo / AFP) (Photo credit should read PEDRO PARDO/AFP/Getty Images)

Slide 8 of 42: Mandatory Credit: Photo by Inacio Rosa/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock (10247354d) Students demonstrate during a Climate Strike protest in Lisbon, Portugal, 24 May 2019. Students from several countries worldwide plan to skip class Friday in protest over their governments' failure to act against global warming. Friday for future climate strike in Lisbon, Lisboa, Portugal - 24 May 2019

Slide 9 of 42: Mandatory Credit: Photo by James Veysey/REX/Shutterstock (10247266x) School students walk out in global climate strike, Trafalgar Square, London Global Climate Strike, London, UK - 24 May 2019

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Slide 10 of 42: Students and people hold placards as they participate in a rally against climate change in Mumbai, India on 24 May 2019. As they have joined a global movement to protest against the world's governments for criminal inaction on the ecological crisis. (Photo by Himanshu Bhatt/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Slide 11 of 42: Protesters hold up banners during the

Slide 12 of 42: Activists with a sign reading

Slide 13 of 42: Mandatory Credit: Photo by James Veysey/REX/Shutterstock (10247266a) School students walk out in global climate strike, Parliament Square, London. Global Climate Strike, London, UK - 24 May 2019

Slide 14 of 42: Greta Thunberg, the 16-year-old Swedish climate activist, gives a speech during the

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Slide 15 of 42: A group of teenage protesters, part of the global movement

Slide 16 of 42: School children take part in a

Slide 17 of 42: BRUSSELS, BELGIUM - MAY 24 : Thousands of environmentalist gather during a demonstration to draw attention to global warming and climate change at Central Station in Brussels, Belgium on May 24, 2019. (Photo by Dursun Aydemir/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)

Slide 18 of 42: A young protestor takes part in a demonstration organised by 'Global Strike 4 Climate' in Vilnius, Lithuania, Friday, May 24, 2019. (AP Photo / Mindaugas Kulbis)

Slide 19 of 42: LEGISLATIVE YUAN, TAIPEI, TAIWAN - 2019/05/24: Performance artists in costume ride public bicycles at a climate protest. Students, activists and civic groups gather outside the Legislative Yuan as part of the global Fridays For Future climate movement. (Photo by Craig Ferguson/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Slide 20 of 42: Extinction Rebellion climate activists block the central bank entrance in Oslo, Norway May 24, 2019. REUTERS/Nerijus Adomaitis

Slide 21 of 42: Youth demonstrate calling for action on climate change during the

Slide 22 of 42: People take part in a 'Fridays' for climate' protest in Paris on May 24, 2019 part of the worldwide youth campaign ahead of the EU elections. (Photo by Alain JOCARD / AFP) (Photo credit should read ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images)

Slide 23 of 42: During the Fridays for Future climate strike, a figure dressed up as a sun stands in front of the cathedral for the implementation of the Paris world climate treaty. The call for demonstrations was also made against the background of the current European elections.

Slide 24 of 42: Photo by Stefano Guidi/AGF/REX/Shutterstock (10247262d) Fridays for Future, demonstrators against the climate change Fridays for Future climate change protest, Turin, Italy - 24 May 2019

Slide 26 of 42: TOPSHOT - Demonstrators hold fake wind turbines during a protest against global warming on May 24, 2019 in Lausanne. - Several thousand people in several cities across Switzerland take part in a protest against climate change, inspired by Swedish youth activist Greta Thunberg. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP) (Photo credit should read FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP/Getty Images)

Slide 27 of 42: Police remove a climate change demonstrator during a march supported by Extinction Rebellion in London, Britain May 24, 2019. REUTERS/Toby Melville - RC1D42BF9750

Slide 28 of 42: 24 May 2019, Berlin: Students demonstrate with protest posters during the Fridays for Future - climate strikes at the Brandenburg Gate for the implementation of the Paris World Climate Agreement. The call for demonstrations was also made against the background of the current European elections. Photo: Kay Nietfeld/dpa (Photo by Kay Nietfeld/picture alliance via Getty Images)

Slide 29 of 42: TOPSHOT - Young demonstrators march with placards during a 'Fridays for climate' protest against climate change in Athens on May 24, 2019 as part of a global youth campaign ahead of the EU elections. (Photo by Louisa GOULIAMAKI / AFP) (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images)

Slide 30 of 42: Young demonstrators hold a placard during a 'Fridays for climate' protest against climate change in Athens on May 24, 2019 as part of a global youth campaign ahead of the EU elections. (Photo by Louisa GOULIAMAKI / AFP) (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images)

Slide 31 of 42: Students stage a die-in during a

Slide 32 of 42: MADRID, SPAIN - MAY 24: Environmentalist activist in a wheelchair during the protest for the climate proposed by the movement

Slide 33 of 42: Photo by FERNANDO VELUDO/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock (10247334b) Students hold a poster with the words 'SOS' during a Climate Strike protest in Coimbra, Portugal, 24 May 2019. Students from several countries worldwide plan to skip class Friday in protest over their governments' failure to act against global warming. Friday for Future climate strike in Coimbra, Portugal - 24 May 2019

Slide 34 of 42: Demonstrators take part in a march as part of a world-wide protest called by

Slide 35 of 42: Greta Thunberg (C), the 16-year-old Swedish climate activist, is interviewed ahead of the

Slide 36 of 42: School children march down Queen Street during a climate change protest on May 24, in Auckland, New Zealand.

Slide 37 of 42: Greta Thunberg (3rdL behind the banner), the 16-year-old Swedish climate activist, marches during the

Slide 38 of 42: Police keep an eye on protestors as they march down city streets on their way to stage a 'Die In' in at the corner of Bourke and Swanston Streets on May 24, in Melbourne, Australia.

Slide 39 of 42: Protestors stage a 'Die In' in at the corner of Bourke and Swanston Streets on May 24, in Melbourne, Australia. Protestors including the 'Extinction Rebellion' took to the CBD in order to show the Earth's sixth mass extinction in reaction to Climate Change.

Slide 40 of 42: An Indian student speaks as she participates in a global strike for urgent climate action in New Delhi on May 24.

第41页，共42页：学生们在5月24日在德国北部的基尔参加了一次“星期五未来”抗议，呼吁采取紧急气候行动。

幻灯片42：42：示威者在5月24日德国柏林举行的“未来星期五”抗议活动中展示他们的标语。标语写着“明天为时已晚”。

　　Slide 1 of 42: School children march down Queen Street during a climate change protest on May 24, in Auckland, New Zealand. Thousands of students across New Zealand are demonstrating in the streets again to fight for climate change action.

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　　全世界成千上万的年轻人罢工，要求采取行动应对气候变化。受瑞典青少年格雷塔·图恩伯格(Greta Thunberg)启发的全球运动引发了人们对正在发生的气候危机的担忧。(图)5月24日在新西兰奥克兰举行的气候变化抗议活动中，学童们沿皇后街游行。

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　　“英国政府正在拖延气候行动，”伍迪尔说。

　　英国是世界上第一个宣布气候紧急情况的国家，并且是2015年巴黎气候协议的签署国，该协议呼吁各国在本世纪末之前减少碳排放并将全球变暖控制在2摄氏度以下。

　　本月早些时候，气候专家敦促英国政府到2050年将温室气体排放量削减至零净值。

　　在3月全球气候罢工之前，青年活动家们向CNN讲述了他们在气候变化方面的个人经历- 从加利福尼亚州的野火到毛里求斯海平面上升。

　　13岁的美国气候运动领导人亚历山大·维拉塞诺告诉美国有线电视新闻网，“我对世界领导人如何应对气候危机感到不安。[青年]需要确保当权者开始服用行动是因为我们没有时间等到可以。“

　　去年，全球碳排放量创下历史新高，联合国报告警告说，需要采取前所未有的全球行动，将全球气温上升限制在工业化前水平的1.5C以上。

　　科学家本月早些时候警告称，有100万种物种面临灭绝的危险，部分原因是气候变化和人类造成的污染。